<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href='static/style.xsl' type='text/xsl'?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-21T04:31:01Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:ebiltegia.mondragon.edu:20.500.11984/5477" metadataPrefix="rdf">https://ebiltegia.mondragon.edu/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:ebiltegia.mondragon.edu:20.500.11984/5477</identifier><datestamp>2024-03-05T11:40:58Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_20.500.11984_473</setSpec><setSpec>col_20.500.11984_478</setSpec></header><metadata><rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/rdf/" xmlns:ow="http://www.ontoweb.org/ontology/1#" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:ds="http://dspace.org/ds/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/rdf/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/rdf.xsd">
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      <dc:title>Substitutive Press-Bolster and Press-Ram Models for the Virtual Estimation of Stamping-Tool Cambering</dc:title>
      <dc:creator>Abbasi, Farshad</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Trinidad Naranjo, Javier</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Otegi, Nagore</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Sáenz de Argandoña, Eneko</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>GALDOS, Lander</dc:creator>
      <dc:contributor>Sarasua Rivera, Alex</dc:contributor>
      <dc:subject>tool cambering</dc:subject>
      <dc:subject>press-deflection-measuring system</dc:subject>
      <dc:subject>substitute model</dc:subject>
      <dc:subject>sheet-metal forming (SMF)</dc:subject>
      <dc:subject>try-out and production</dc:subject>
      <dc:description>Today’s stamping simulations are realized by ignoring the elastic deformation of the press and tooling system through the assumption of a rigid behavior and a perfect press stroke. However, in reality, the press and tool components deform elastically and are one of the major error sources for the final adjustment and blue-spotting of the dies. In order to tackle this issue, a new approach is proposed in this study that substitutes the press stiffness by means of a substitutive model composed of cost-effective shell and beam elements. The substitute model was calibrated using full-scale measurements, in which a 20,000 kN trial press was experimentally characterized by measuring its deformation under static loads. To examine the robustness of the substitute model, a medium-size tool and a large-size tool were simulated together with the substitutive model. To this end, a B-pillar tool was re-machined based on the substitute-model results and a new cambering procedure was proposed and validated throughout the blue-painting procedure. The newly developed substitute model was able to replicate the global stiffness of the press with a high accuracy and affordable calculation time. The implementation of the findings can aid toolmakers in eliminating most of the reworking and home-line trials.</dc:description>
      <dc:date>2022-03-03T13:14:13Z</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2022-03-03T13:14:13Z</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2021</dc:date>
      <dc:type>http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501</dc:type>
      <dc:identifier>1996-1944</dc:identifier>
      <dc:identifier>https://katalogoa.mondragon.edu/janium-bin/janium_login_opac.pl?find&amp;ficha_no=167119</dc:identifier>
      <dc:identifier>https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11984/5477</dc:identifier>
      <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
      <dc:rights>Attribution 4.0 International</dc:rights>
      <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
      <dc:rights>© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI</dc:rights>
      <dc:publisher>MDPI</dc:publisher>
   </ow:Publication>
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