<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href='static/style.xsl' type='text/xsl'?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-21T07:58:08Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:ebiltegia.mondragon.edu:20.500.11984/1685" metadataPrefix="marc">https://ebiltegia.mondragon.edu/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:ebiltegia.mondragon.edu:20.500.11984/1685</identifier><datestamp>2024-01-04T21:56:24Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_20.500.11984_473</setSpec><setSpec>col_20.500.11984_478</setSpec></header><metadata><record xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim http://www.loc.gov/standards/marcxml/schema/MARC21slim.xsd">
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      <subfield code="a">dc</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">Loidi Eguren, Ion</subfield>
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   <datafield ind2=" " ind1=" " tag="260">
      <subfield code="c">2019</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">New actuators and materials are constantly incorporated into industrial  processes, and additional challenges are posed by their complex behavior. Nonlinear hysteresis is commonly found in shape memory alloys, and the inclusion of a suitable hysteresis model in the control system allows the controller to achieve a better performance, although a major drawback is that each system responds in a unique way. In this work, a neural network direct control, with online learning, is developed for position control of shape memory alloy manipulators. Neural network weight coefficients are updated online by using the actuator position data while the controller is applied to the system, without previous training of the neural network weights, nor the inclusion of a hysteresis model. A real-time, low computational cost control system was implemented; experimental evaluation was performed on a 1-DOF manipulator system actuated by a shape memory alloy wire. Test results verified the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme to control the system angular position, compensating for the hysteretic behavior of the shape memory alloy actuator. Using a learning algorithm with a sine wave as reference signal, a maximum static error of 0.83º was achieved when validated against several set-points within the possible range.</subfield>
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   <datafield ind1="8" ind2=" " tag="024">
      <subfield code="a">1424-8220</subfield>
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   <datafield ind1="8" ind2=" " tag="024">
      <subfield code="a">https://katalogoa.mondragon.edu/janium-bin/janium_login_opac.pl?find&amp;ficha_no=155426</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11984/1685</subfield>
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   <datafield tag="653" ind2=" " ind1=" ">
      <subfield code="a">shape memory alloys</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">artificial neural network</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">control</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">manipulators</subfield>
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   <datafield ind2="0" ind1="0" tag="245">
      <subfield code="a">Neural Network Direct Control with Online Learning for Shape Memory Alloy Manipulators</subfield>
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